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Heavy mobility: why is LNG gaining ground?

Heavy mobility: why is LNG gaining ground?

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In the context of energy transition And of the decarbonization of transport, the liquefied natural gas (LNG) is increasingly positioned as a promising solution for heavy mobility. Why this fuel does it seem to be the future of road transport long distance? This article explores the benefits of LNG for heavy-duty vehicles and long-distance transport.

The environmental benefits of liquefied natural gas

Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions

One of the main advantages of LNG is its ability to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional fuels. In fact, LNG emits up to 25% less carbon dioxide than diesel. This makes it an attractive option for transport companies looking to minimize their carbon footprint.

The positive impact on the environment is not limited to CO2 alone. LNG also produces lessemissions of air pollutants harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides and fine particles. These reductions contribute to improved air quality, especially in urban areas where pollution is a major problem.

Convincing energy performances

Increased efficiency and autonomy

The CNG, in liquid or compressed form, provides not only environmental benefits but also energy performances important. Trucks equipped with LNG engines are capable of traveling long distances while maintaining high energy efficiency. In addition, LNG has a higher energy density than compressed natural gas, which allows greater autonomy for heavy mobility vehicles.

In addition, there are also alternatives such as BioGNV. The latter, which comes from renewable and biological sources, also contributes to these increased energy performances. In terms of performance, heavy trucks running on LNG are comparable in competitiveness to diesel models. They can provide the torque and power needed for heavy-duty transport applications, while using cleaner fuel. This makes LNG a viable option for interurban roads and long-distance trips.

Expanding supply infrastructures

A growing network of service stations

To support the adoption of LNG, the supply infrastructures continue to develop rapidly. New service stations specializing in the distribution of LNG are regularly emerging around the world, thus facilitating access to this fuel for transport companies. This expansion of infrastructure makes it possible to reduce refueling concerns that could otherwise hinder the massive adoption of LNG.

Numerous projects supported by governments and private companies aim precisely at densifying the network of these stations. Better accessibility to LNG encourages more transport companies to switch to this alternative fuel, thus accelerating the sector's overall energy transition.

The financial savings offered by LNG

A competitive cost compared to diesel

In addition to environmental and performance advantages, liquefied natural gas also has undeniable financial advantages. The price of natural gas is generally more stable and often lower than the price of oil. For transport companies, this can mean substantial savings in fuel costs in the long run.

Additionally, some governments offer tax incentives and subsidies for natural gas-powered vehicles, making the initial investment in converting or buying new trucks more financially attractive. This is a significant factor for operators seeking to optimize their operational expenses while contributing to the decarbonization of the sector.

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A major contribution to the energy transition

The key role of LNG in global energy

As part of the global energy transition, the switch to cleaner fuels is crucial. LNG plays an essential role in this dynamic by offering an immediate and more ecological alternative to traditional fossil fuels. As the world continues to look for viable solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, LNG is emerging as an important bridge between current technologies and future innovations.

Although renewable energies are gaining ground, the needs of heavy mobility require robust temporary solutions to bridge the gap. LNG, with its numerous environmental and economic advantages, is proving to be a strategic option to gradually alleviate our dependence on diesel.

The challenges associated with the use of LNG

Logistical and technical issues

Even though LNG has multiple benefits, several challenges still need to be addressed for its widespread adoption. One of the main barriers is the high cost of the infrastructures necessary for the storage and distribution of LNG. The creation and maintenance of cryogenic tanks require considerable investments, which may deter some companies.

On the other hand, the adequate training of drivers and technicians must be ensured to ensure the safe handling of LNG. The specific safety protocols associated with this fuel require expert handling to avoid the risk of accidents or leaks. This requires well-defined and accessible qualification programs.

Social awareness and acceptability

Raising awareness about the use of LNG is another essential step to take. Many fleet managers remain cautious about adopting new fuels, mainly due to a lack of familiarity and detailed knowledge about the potential benefits. Successful information campaigns and case studies can help change these perceptions and encourage faster transitions.

Also, social acceptability plays a crucial role. Although LNG is cleaner than diesel, it is not completely free of environmental impacts. Ensuring transparent communication about the real benefits and potential limitations of LNG will strengthen the trust and commitment of all stakeholders.

The future of LNG in heavy mobility

Future perspectives and innovations

With continued technological advancements and increasing investments in infrastructure, the future of LNG for heavy mobility looks promising. The constant improvement of LNG engines and the optimization of liquefaction processes will contribute to further strengthening the position of LNG as the fuel of choice for heavy trucks.

Furthermore, the integration of complementary technologies such as hybrid systems could maximize the benefits of LNG. For example, hybrid trucks combining LNG and electric would make it possible to take advantage of the advantages of each energy source for optimal performance and sustainability.

Global commitment and strategic partnerships

Finally, the joint commitment of governments, vehicle manufacturers and transport companies will be essential to propel the use of LNG on a wider scale. Strategic partnerships and policy incentives will play a key role in creating an ecosystem conducive to the adoption of this revolutionary fuel.

Ultimately, as the world moves towards more sustainable energy, LNG offers a pragmatic and immediately applicable solution to meet the requirements of heavy mobility. Its increasing use reflects a collective desire to move towards more environmentally friendly practices, while ensuring the reliability and performance necessary for long-distance transport.

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